mejor linux tarjeta de red inalámbrica wifi atheros realtek

Muchas tarjetas que funcionan con “Linux” son malos.

Atheros 802.11n tarjetas PCI, el chipset AR9170, y el chipset RTL8187B son los mejores GNU / Linux fichas / chipsets.

Son compatibles con el software libre. Estas son las tarjetas / chipsets recomendado por la Free Software Foundation. Pueden ser difíciles de encontrar. Usted puede encontrar http://es.thinkpenguin.com/.

La mayoría de “Linux” tarjetas no utilizan software libre. Ellos pueden trabajar con algunas versiones y luego dejar de funcionar.

Penguin Air Pro (8/22/11)

I don’t have pictures although if you leave a comment I will add some.

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Memory Controller Hub (rev 07)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Integrated Graphics
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Integrated Graphics Controller
00:03.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset MEI Controller (rev 07)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 03)
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 03)
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 03)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 03)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 03)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 03)
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 5 (rev 03)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 03)
00:1d.3 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #6 (rev 03)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev 93)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation ICH9M-E LPC Interface Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation ICH9M/M-E SATA AHCI Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.6 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) Thermal Subsystem (rev 03)
01:00.0 Network controller: Atheros Communications Inc. AR9285 Wireless Network Adapter (PCI-Express)
0d:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet

Everfocus DVR /w Ubuntu Fedora Mint GNU/Linux and others

Everfocus products are junk. Plain and simple. They utilise active-x. A huge security vulnerability to any sane user. For those who may be inheriting (which they don’t allow- something else which seems unethical) a DVR from them here is a work around for gaining access to the web based video on non-MS Windows and non-IE browsers like Firefox without the active-x control.

I did not have to do anything although I also did not setup the device. The documentation suggests to access this non-standard feed you have to set it up. This is intended for mobile devices although works just fine for desktop Linux and Mac systems.

Just enter: http://you.everfocusddns.com/m/live.htm or http://ip:port/m/live.htm

Penguin Value (8/2011)

Front View

Keyboard 1

Keyboard 2

Side View 1

Side View 2

The Mifi 4510L – bad device on any platform

If you are thinking about purchasing this device you may want to avoid it. The device does not work well with GNU/Linux and other devices out of the box. The problem is you need to connect to it first with a Microsoft Windows system in order to downgrade the device to use only 802.11G. This does not matter if you have an 802.11G device or an 802.11N device. It is also problematic on other platforms even after you have configured to “work” (GNU/Linux, MS Windows, Mac and other devices).

http://www.thinkpenguin.com/ can walk you through setting it up if you have already purchased the device and have a Microsoft Windows computer to connect to it to first.

QuickBooks Premier 2005 /w CrossOver Linux 10

So I had to get QuickBooks running for a customer on GNU/Linux. What to do? CodeWeavers supports QuickBooks up to the 2004 edition in CrossOver Linux according to CrossOver. I looked at the Wine database and saw that 2005-2006 have been given bronze status and 2007 Gold. I decided to see if I could get 2005 to work in CrossOver. I did. Here is what you need to install and how:

1. Install Internet Explorer 7 normally (XP bottle)
2. Install .net 1.1 by going to Applications -> CrossOver -> Manage Bottles
3. Click on Applications tab.
4. Click Install Software
5. Select Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1 for the application
6. Then select Internet Explorer 7 for the bottle you created earlier
7. Click Install
8. When done repeat from step 4 except this time select Other as the application and under the installer select the downloaded .exe (I used the downloadable version from http://quickbooks.intuit.com/downloads/2005/quickbooks.jsp) or try the CD if you have that
9. Then select the Internet Explorer 7 bottle again that you created earlier
10. Click Install

Now just follow the on-screen instructions to complete the QuickBooks Premier 2005 install under CrossOver Linux 10.

I’m going to try and get the newer versions working as well. This version appeared to run install and run OK. I created a basic default business setup, clicked to add user, and so forth. I didn’t thoroughly test it though. I suspect it will work as well as the 2004 edition at this point. The .net 1.1 framework which is required is older now. We’re at 3.0 at this point. And while the install did not work with IE6 (produced errors about IE6 not being installed the first time I ran it even when it was installed) IE7 solved that.

Microsoft Windows Media Player 11, 9, Internet Explorer 6, Linux, Wine, CrossOver, & DRM

I thought I would post some information on getting to access to sites which depend on DRM and the Microsoft Windows Media Player on GNU/Linux. You may be surprised to find that this is in fact possible without using a non-free operating system. It does require non-free software (IE & Microsoft Windows Media Player) though. I am not encouraging people to work around sites which use DRM. In fact I highly encourage you to find another means to the content and/or simply stop using the services in question. However that having been said if you are slowly going in that direction I’m not going to say it has to be all at once. Therefore here is how you can work around the problem:

First you need CodeWeavers CrossOver Office. 9.2 works. Prior versions probably do as well.

Install Internet Explorer 6. This version is the Microsoft Windows 98 version.

CrossOver -> Install Windows Software

Click Install and follow the wizard.

Once finished open up Firefox or another web browser and download the Microsoft Windows Media Player 9 (98/2K) edition. You can find this from www.oldversion.com.

Open CrossOver -> Install Windows Software again and Other Application.

Then Select Select an installer and Choose installer File.

Find the Microsoft Windows Media Player 9 (98/2K) edition you downloaded.

Select the Will install install a new winxp bottle ‘Other Application’ and change it to the Internet Explorer 6 bottle. Then click the Proceed button. Continue through the wizard.

Once installed you should be able to view DRM content. While this does work with Microsoft Windows Media Player 9 (98/2k) edition and Internet Explorer 6 it may not for other versions yet. However the same concept will apply for Internet Explorer 7 (except with Microsoft Windows Media Player 9/10/11 editions) in the future. It may work now. I have not tested it. Those sites which claim to require the most recent edition of the Microsoft Windows Media Player don’t always in practice require it so my suggestion is try Internet Explorer 6 and Microsoft Windows Media Player 9 (98/2k) first as this works best on GNU/Linux through Wine/CrossOver Office.

Ubuntu 10.04 OEM Install Option is now F4 + Altnerate CD

So you can’t find the OEM install option on the 10.04 CD? I found it! I’m attempting to help a non-profit that many of you probably know in Portland and for once found a real reason to use. It did take me quite a bit of searching.

1. Burn alternate 10.04, 10.04.1, etc. to a CD
2. Select English or your choice of languages after booting the CD
3. Press F4 on your keyboard
4. You know have the option to select OEM Install
5. Select Install Ubuntu from the menu- and continue through the alternate install process

Penguin Air (1352)

Category Specification
Processor Intel Core 2 Solo SU3500 / 1.4 GHz
Screen 13.3″ WXGA Glare type (1366 x 768) 16:9
Wireless 802.11N Atheros Wifi
Webcam Built-in 1.3 Mega Pixel Camera
Memory Supports (1) DDR2
Standard Warranty 1 Year Limited Warranty
Card Reader SD Memory Card, MultiMediaCard
Optical Drive Optional
Graphics Intel GMA 4500MHD
Audio HD Audio, Realtek ALC888S-VC2-GR
Ports Internal Microphone x 1
Monitor (VGA) : 15 pin D-Sub x 1
HDMI : 1
USB 2.0 : 2
MIC-in : 1
Headphone out : 1
LAN jack (RJ45) : 1
Battery Li-ion 4 cell
Dimensions 330 x 224 x 26 mm
Weight JUST 3.09 lbs (with a 4-cell battery)

think@think-penguin:~$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Memory Controller Hub (rev 07)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Integrated Graphics Controller
00:02.1 Display controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 4 Series Chipset Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 07)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 03)
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 03)
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 03)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 03)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 03)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev 93)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation ICH9M-E LPC Interface Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation ICH9M/M-E SATA AHCI Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 03)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet
03:00.0 Network controller: Atheros Communications Inc. AR928X Wireless Network Adapter

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 53G 8.9G 42G 18% /

think@think-penguin:~$ free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 1979 948 1030 0 159 386
-/+ buffers/cache: 402 1577
Swap: 2379 0 2379

think@think-penguin:~$ uname -a
Linux think-penguin 2.6.32-24-generic #41-Ubuntu SMP Thu Aug 19 01:12:52 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux

think@think-penguin:~$ glxinfo | grep rendering
direct rendering: Yes

think@think-penguin:~$ glxgears
3010 frames in 5.0 seconds
2429 frames in 5.0 seconds
2382 frames in 5.0 seconds
2299 frames in 5.0 seconds
2270 frames in 5.0 seconds
2422 frames in 5.0 seconds
2927 frames in 5.0 seconds

Suspend to ram with 3d acceleration supported? YES!!!! Awesome battery life and the system can even handle HD content…

Web cam. Just press fn+f6 key to enable.

Wifi. Just press the fn+f8 key to turn on/off.

I tested every component above and they work as well as every other component on this laptop including: esata, usb, ethernet, svga output, mic, microphone input, and headphones, and the buttons to turn these on/off where applicable. The whole laptop works flawlessly out of the box. You can either use the shipping disc (Ubuntu 10.04) or a stock Ubuntu 10.04 from Canonical with this laptop and still get full support for the hardware. While I haven’t tested any other distribution the hardware is supported by free drivers and firmware. GNewSense should even have full support for it in the near future. As far as I can tell the BIOS is the only thing here that is non-free. You get a BIG Tux though when you turn it on.

Staples Virus Removal Fraud

Have you ever wondered how Staples can charge just $90 for a virus removal when a typical scan takes hours and most virus/spyware removals take multiple scans with different applications these days? Even then most tools fail.

I have a really simple explanation. Actual virus removals never happen. Staples outlines below the process to remove viruses and spyware from customers computers and the process fails miserably every single time. So what do Staples techs do in practice? They charge customers a low fee for a virus removal and then upsell when the removal fails. So instead of getting $90 customers get charged $100 for up to 10GB of data to be backed up, $100 for an OS installation, and $30 per software title that needs to be reloaded. Now- that is assuming the customers have made recovery discs. If they haven’t it is another $40. What is worse the non-tech employees are trained to bring computers in for diagnostics- which adds another $70 to the bill. I have no problem charging customers allot for service- but being dishonest about the charges really bugs me. Then they also attempt to sell you the same program (Norton) that didn’t pick up the vriuses in the first place.

Here is the evidence to prove it: